TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1
1 introduction 3
2 Environmental Monitoring and Audit
Requirements
5
3 Air Quality Monitoring
7
4 Construction Noise MONITORING 9
5 ENVIRONMENTAL SITE INSPECTION AND
AUDIT
11
6 Summary AND REVIEW of
Non-compliance (Exceedances) of the Environmental Quality
18
7 Environmental Complaints,
Notification of Summons and Successful Prosecutions
19
8 REVIEW of THE VALIDITY OF THE
EIA/ERR Prediction
22
9 Review of ENVIRONMENTAL
IMPLEMENTATION STATUS 22
10 Review of EM&A Programme 22
11 Conclusions 23
List of Tables
Table 1.1 Contact Information of Key Personnel
Table 3.1 Locations of Impact Air Quality Monitoring Stations
Table 3.2 Summary of Number of Monitoring Events for 1-hr &
24-hr TSP Concentration
Table 3.3 Summary of Number of Exceedances for 1-hr & 24-hr
TSP Monitoring
Table 4.1 Locations of Impact Noise Monitoring Stations
Table 4.2 Summary of Number of Monitoring Events for
Construction Noise
Table 4.3 Summary of Number of Monitoring Exceedances for
Construction Noise
Figures
Figure 1.1 General Project Layout Plan
Figure
2.1 EM&A Monitoring Locations
List of Appendices
Appendix A Project Organization Structure
Appendix B Implementation
Schedule of Environmental Mitigation Measures (EMIS)
Appendix C Summary of Action and Limit Levels
Appendix D Graphical
Presentation of Impact Air Quality Monitoring Results
Appendix E Graphical Presentation of Impact Daytime Construction Noise
Monitoring Results
Appendix F Cumulative Statistics on Complaints,
Notifications of Summons and Successful Prosecutions
The
proposed widening of
The
construction works for this Project will be delivered in 2 stages i.e. Stage 1
(between Island House Interchange and Tai Hang) and Stage 2 (between Tai Hang
and Wo Hop Shek Interchange). The construction works of Stage 1 were commenced
on 23 November 2009 and will tentatively be completed in December 2013; while
construction programme of Stage 2 is currently under review. This report
focuses on Stage 1 of the Project only.
The
construction phase of Stage 1 under the EP and the EM&A programme for Stage
1 of the Project commenced on 23 November 2009. The impact environmental
monitoring and audit includes air quality and noise monitoring.
This
report documents the findings of EM&A works conducted in the period between
1 November 2011 and 31 October 2012.
As
informed by the Contract 1 Contractor (China State
Construction Engineering (Hong Kong) Ltd.), construction activities in the
reporting period included:
-
At-grade road construction;
- Bored piling;
-
Bridge construction;
- Bridge jacking;
-
Demolition of central dividers;
-
Drainage works;
-
Noise barrier footing construction and panel installation;
-
Pile cap construction;
-
Pipe pile wall
construction;
-
Pre-bored H-piles construction;
-
Retaining wall construction;
-
Road paving;
-
Site investigation;
-
Slope works;
-
Soil nails works;
-
Temporary shoring, sheetpiling and excavation; and
- Tree felling & transplantation.
The
construction works carried out by the Contract 2 Contractor (Gammon Construction Ltd.) in the
reporting period included:
-
Condition survey of existing structures;
-
Construction of haul road;
-
Construction of pilecap / spread footing of noise barrier / semi
noise enclosure;
-
Entrusted watermains works;
-
Excavation of trial trenches to locate existing utilities;
-
Extension of box culvert and subway;
-
Ground investigation and predrilling;
-
Modification of existing bridge structures;
-
Noise barrier construction;
-
Piling and structural works of bridges;
-
Retaining wall construction;
-
Sewer Installation; and
-
Slope works, including installation of soil nails.
Breaches of Action and Limit
Levels for Air Quality
No exceedance of Action and Limit Level was recorded for
1-hour TSP monitoring in the reporting period.
No exceedance of Limit Level was recorded for 24-hour TSP
monitoring in the reporting period.
One (1) Action Level exceedance was recorded for 24-hour TSP monitoring
at AM2 in the reporting period. The dust exceedance was considered not due to
the Project works.
Breaches of Action and Limit Levels for Noise
No Limit Level
exceedance of construction noise monitoring was recorded in the reporting
period.
There
were three (3) noise related complaints followed up by Environmental Team in the
reporting period,
hence, three (3) Action Level
exceedance of construction noise was recorded in the reporting period. Investigations were carried out.
The findings and the proposed mitigation measures were submitted to all
relevant parties. Summary of investigation is described in Section 7.1.
Complaint, Notification of
Summons and Successful Prosecution
Seven (7) environmental complaints were
followed up by Environmental Team in the reporting period. Investigations were carried out.
The findings and the proposed mitigation measures were submitted to all
relevant parties. Summary of
investigation is described in Section 7.1.
No
notification of summons and successful prosecution was received in the
reporting period.
1.1.
1.2.
The
objective of the Project “Widening of Tolo Highway /
1.3.
The
Project is a designated project and was governed by a valid Environmental Permit (EP-324/2008 and
EP-324/2008/A)(EP) during the reporting period mentioned below.
1.4.
The
scope of the Project comprises mainly:
(i) |
Widening of a 5.7 km section of Tolo
Highway and 3.0 km section of Fanling Highway between Island House
Interchange and Wo Hop Shek Interchange from the existing dual 3-lane to dual
4-lane, including construction of new vehicular bridges; |
(ii) |
Widening of interchange sections at Island
House Interchange, Tai Po North Interchange, and Lam Kam Road Interchange
from dual 2-lane to dual 3-lane, except Sha Tin bound carriageway at Tai Po
North Interchange, which is widened from 3-lane to 4-lane, including
realignment of various slip roads; |
(iii) |
Modification and reconstruction of
highways, vehicular bridges, underpasses and footbridges. |
1.5.
The
construction works for this Project will be delivered in 2 stages i.e. Stage 1
(between Island House Interchange and Tai Hang) and Stage 2 (between Tai Hang
and Wo Hop Shek Interchange). The construction works of Stage 1 commenced on 23
November 2009 and will tentatively be completed in December 2013; while
construction programme of Stage 2 is currently under review. This report
focuses on Stage 1 of the Project only.
1.6.
The
construction works for Stage 1 of the Project will be implemented under 2 works
contracts (Contract 1 and Contract 2).
Contract 1 covers the section of
1.7.
Hyder-Arup-Black
and Veatch Joint Venture (HABVJV) are appointed by Highways Department as the
consultants for the design and construction assignment for the Tolo project
under Agreement No. CE 58/2000 Supplementary Agreement No. 3 (SA3) (i.e. the
Engineer for the Contracts).
1.8.
China
State Construction Engineering (Hong Kong) Ltd. (CSCE) was commissioned as the
Contractor of Contract 1 of Stage 1 of the Project, while Gammon Construction
Limited (GCL) was commissioned as the Contractor of Contract 2 of Stage 1 of
the Project.
1.9.
AECOM
Asia Co. Ltd. was employed by Highways Department as the Environmental Team to
undertake the EM&A works for Stage 1 of the Project and Mott MacDonald Hong
Kong Ltd. acts as the Independent Environmental Checker (IEC) for the
Contracts.
1.10. The construction phase of Stage 1 under the
EP commenced on 23 November 2009.
1.11. According to the updated EM&A Manual of
Stage 1 of the Project, there is a need of an EM&A programme including air
quality and noise monitoring. The EM&A programme for Stage 1 of the Project
commenced on 23 November 2009.
Scope of Report
1.12. This is the third Annual Environmental
Monitoring and Audit (EM&A) Review Report under the Agreement No. CE
20/2009 (EP) - Widening of Tolo Highway between Island House Interchange and
Tai Hang – Investigation. This report
presents a summary of the environmental monitoring and audit works, list of
activities and mitigation measures proposed by the ET for Stage 1 of the
Project from 1 November 2011 to 31 October 2012.
Project Organization
1.13. The project organization structure is shown
in Appendix A. The key personnel contact names and numbers are summarized in
Table 1.1.
Table 1.1 Contact Information of Key Personnel
Party |
Position |
Name |
Telephone |
Fax |
ER of Stage 1, Contract 1 (Hyder-Arup-Black
& Veatch Joint Venture) |
Chief Resident Engineer /TOLO1 |
James Tsang |
9038 8797 |
26674000 |
ER of Stage 1, Contract 2 (Hyder-Arup-Black
& Veatch Joint Venture) |
Chief Resident Engineer /TOLO2 |
Paul Appleton |
9097 5833 |
2653 2348 |
IEC of Stage 1 (Mott MacDonald Hong Kong Ltd.) |
Independent Environmental Checker |
Terence Kong |
2828 5919 |
2827 1823 |
Contractor
of Stage 1, Contract 1 (China State Construction
Engineering (Hong Kong) Ltd.) |
Site Agent |
Eddie Tang |
9863 7686 |
2667 5666 |
Environmental Officer |
Michael Tsang |
9277 4956 |
2667 5666 |
|
Contractor
of Stage 1, Contract 2 (Gammon Construction Ltd.) |
Site Agent |
John Chan |
3126 1202 |
2559 3410 |
Environmental Officer |
Thomson Chang |
9213 6569 |
2559 3410 |
|
Crispin Ao |
9223 8773 |
2559 3410 |
||
Ao Ho Fo |
9220 5848 |
2559 3410 |
||
ET of Stage 1
(AECOM |
ET Leader |
Y T Tang |
3922 9393 |
2891 0305 |
1.14.
The
construction phase of Stage 1 under the EP commenced on 23 November 2009.
Details of the construction works carried out by the Contract 1
Contractor (CSCE) in this reporting period are listed below:
-
At-grade road construction;
-
Bored piling;
-
Bridge construction;
-
Bridge jacking;
-
Demolition of central dividers;
-
Drainage works;
-
Noise barrier footing construction and panel installation;
-
Pile cap construction;
-
Pipe pile wall construction;
-
Pre-bored H-piles construction;
-
Retaining wall construction;
-
Road paving;
-
Site investigation;
-
Slope works;
-
Soil nails works;
-
Temporary shoring, sheetpiling and excavation; and
- Tree felling & transplantation.
1.15.
The
construction works carried out by the Contract 2 Contractor (GCL) in the
reporting period were:
-
Condition survey of existing structures;
-
Construction of haul road;
-
Construction of pilecap / spread footing of noise barrier / semi
noise enclosure;
-
Entrusted watermains works;
-
Excavation of trial trenches to locate existing utilities;
-
Extension of box culvert and subway;
-
Ground investigation and predrilling;
-
Modification of existing bridge structures;
-
Noise barrier construction;
-
Piling and structural works of bridges;
-
Retaining wall construction;
-
Sewer Installation; and
-
Slope works, including installation of soil nails.
1.16.
The
general layout plan of the Project site showing the contract areas is shown in
Figure 1.1.
1.17.
The
environmental mitigation measures implementation schedule (EMIS) are presented
in Appendix B.
2.1.
The
updated EM&A Manual designated 4 air quality monitoring stations and 7
noise monitoring stations to monitor environmental impacts on air quality and
noise due to Stage 1 of the Project.
2.2.
For air
quality, monitoring locations AM2 (Shan Tong New Village) and AM3 (Riverain
Bayside) were set up at the proposed locations in accordance with updated
EM&A Manual. However, for monitoring locations: Dynasty View and Tai Po
Garden, proposed in the updated EM&A Manual, as approval could not be
obtained from the owner’s corporation of the premises, impact air quality
monitoring was conducted at alternative monitoring locations: AM1 (Ha Wun Yiu)
and AM4 (Tai Kwong Secondary School). The monitoring station at 13 Ha Wun Yiu
(AM1) was relocated to Fan Sin Temple, 3 Sheung Wun Yiu (AM1A) in February
2010. Also, the monitoring station at Tai Kwong Secondary School (AM4) was
relocated to 168 Shek Kwu Lung Village (AM4A) in September 2011.
2.3.
For
noise, monitoring stations NM3 (Wong Shiu Chi Middle School), NM6 (PLK Tin Ka
Ping Primary School) and NM7 (Riverain Bayside) were set up at the proposed
locations in accordance with updated EM&A Manual. However, for monitoring
locations: Tai Po Garden, Dynasty View, Hong Kong Teachers’ Association Lee
Heng Kwei Secondary School and Grand Palisades, proposed in the updated
EM&A Manual, as approval of access could not be obtained from the owner’s
corporation of the premises or the principal of the education institutes,
impact noise monitoring was conducted at alternative monitoring locations: NM1
(Tai Kwong Secondary School), NM2 (Ha Wun Yiu), NM4 (Uptown Plaza) and NM5 (The
Paragon). The monitoring station at Tai Kwong Secondary School (NM1) was
relocated to 168 Shek Kwu Lung Village (NM1A) in September 2011.
2.4.
As Tai
Kwong Secondary School was closed down with effect from 1 September 2011, air
quality (AM4) and noise (NM1) monitoring stations were relocated to 168 Shek
Kwu Lung Village, naming AM4A and NM1A respectively, starting from 1 September
2011. The same air quality Action and Limit of AM4 were adopted for AM4A. For
the measured construction noise level, the same noise Action Level of NM1 was
adopted for NM1A, whereas Limit Level for residential noise sensitive receiver
was adopted for NM1A.
2.5.
The
monitoring locations used during the reporting period are depicted in Figure
2.1.
2.6.
The
updated EM&A Manual also required environmental site inspections for air
quality, noise, water quality, chemical, waste management, ecology and landscape
and visual impact.
Environmental Quality Performance Limits
(Action/Limit Levels)
2.7.
The
environmental quality performance limits (i.e. Action/Limit Levels) of air
quality monitoring were derived from the baseline air quality monitoring
results at the respective monitoring stations (AM1, AM2, AM3 and AM4), while
the environmental quality performance limits of noise monitoring were defined
in the EM&A Manual.
2.8.
The
environmental quality performance limits of air quality and noise monitoring
are given in Appendix C.
Environmental Mitigation Measures
2.9.
Relevant
environmental mitigation measures were stipulated in the Particular
Specification and EP (EP-324/2008) for the Contractor to
adopt. A list of environmental mitigation measures and their implementation statuses
are given in Appendix B.
3.1.
Air
quality monitoring, including 1-hour and 24-hour TSP, was conducted at least 3
times every 6 days and at least once every 6 days respectively at the 4
monitoring stations, in accordance with the updated EM&A Manual.
3.2.
Figure
2.1 shows the locations of monitoring stations used during the reporting
period. Table 3.1 describes the details of the monitoring stations.
Table 3.1 Locations of Impact Air Quality
Monitoring Stations
Monitoring Station |
Location |
Description |
AM1A |
3
Sheung Wun Yiu |
Ground
floor at the boundary outside |
AM2 |
12
Shan Tong New Village |
Ground
floor outside the premise |
AM3 |
Riverain
Bayside |
Roof
of the switch room |
AM4A |
168
Shek Kwu Lung Village |
Roof
of the switch room |
3.3.
The
weather was mostly sunny, with
several fine, cloudy and rainy days
within the reporting period. The major dust source in the reporting
period included construction activities from Stage 1 of the Project, as well as
nearby traffic emissions.
3.4.
The
number of monitoring events and exceedances recorded in each month of the
reporting period are presented in Table 3.2 and Table 3.3 respectively.
Table 3.2 Summary
of Number of Monitoring Events for 1-hr & 24-hr TSP Concentration
Monitoring Parameter |
Location |
No. of monitoring events |
Nov 11 – Oct 12 |
||
1-hr TSP |
AM1A |
192 |
AM2 |
192 |
|
AM3 |
192 |
|
AM4A |
192 |
|
24-hr TSP |
AM1A |
64 |
AM2 |
64 |
|
AM3 |
64 |
|
AM4A |
64 |
Table 3.3 Summary of Number of Exceedances for 1-hr & 24-hr TSP Monitoring
Monitoring Parameter |
Location |
Level of Exceedance |
Level of Exceedance |
Nov 11 – Oct 12 |
|||
1-hr TSP |
AM1A |
Action |
0 |
Limit |
0 |
||
AM2 |
Action |
0 |
|
Limit |
0 |
||
AM3 |
Action |
0 |
|
Limit |
0 |
||
AM4A |
Action |
0 |
|
Limit |
0 |
||
|
Total |
0 |
|
24-hr TSP |
AM1A |
Action |
0 |
Limit |
0 |
||
AM2 |
Action |
1 |
|
Limit |
0 |
||
AM3 |
Action |
0 |
|
Limit |
0 |
||
AM4A* |
Action |
0 |
|
Limit |
0 |
||
|
Total |
1 |
3.5.
All
1-hour TSP results were below the Action and Limit Level at all monitoring
locations in the reporting period.
3.6.
All
24-hour TSP results were below the Limit Level at all monitoring locations in
the reporting period.
3.7.
One (1)
Action Level exceedance of 24-hour TSP monitoring was recorded on 2 August 2012
at AM2. From the information of EPD, the Air Pollution Index (API) at Tai Po
ranged from 54 to 91 with averaged 66 during the monitoring period. Excavation
works, removal works and temporary work for slope stabilization were carried
out on 1 August 2012 and 2 August 2012. The following dust mitigation measures
have been implemented by the Contract 1 Contractor (CSCE):
While the
abovementioned construction activities have been carried out since June 2012
with the dust mitigation measures implemented, no air quality monitoring
exceedance relating to Project works was recorded in previous monitoring works.
And the 24-hr TSP monitoring result on 8 August 2012 was 72.5 mg/m3 which was below action /
limit level. The dust exceedance was therefore considered not due to the Project
works. However, the Contractor was recommended to maintain implementation of
existing dust mitigation measures.
3.8.
The
graphical plots of the impact air quality monitoring results are provided in
Appendix D.
4.1.
Construction
noise monitoring was conducted at 7 monitoring stations for at least once per
week during 07:00 – 19:00 in the reporting period.
4.2.
Figure
2.1 shows the locations of the monitoring stations used during the reporting
period. Table 4.1 describes the details of the monitoring stations.
Table
4.1 Locations of Impact Noise
Monitoring Stations
Monitoring
Station |
Location |
Description |
NM1A |
168 Shek Kwu Lung Village |
|
NM2 |
38
Ha Wun Yiu |
1.2m
from the ground floor free-field of the village house |
NM3 |
Wong
Shiu Chi Middle School |
|
NM4 |
Uptown
Plaza |
1m
from the exterior of the roof top façade of Block 4 |
NM5 |
The
Paragon |
|
NM6 |
PLK
Tin Ka Ping Primary School |
1.2m
ground floor free-field near the entrance |
NM7 |
Riverain
Bayside |
1m
from the exterior of the roof façade of the switch room |
4.3.
Major noise
sources during the noise monitoring included construction activities of Stage 1
of the Project and nearby traffic noise. In addition, for NM3 and NM6, general
school activities are also a potential noise source during the noise
monitoring.
4.4.
The number
of construction noise monitoring events and exceedances are summarized in Table
4.2 and Table 4.3 respectively.
Table 4.2 Summary of
Number of Monitoring Events for Construction Noise
Monitoring Parameter |
Location |
No. of monitoring events |
Nov 11 – Oct 12 |
||
Construction Noise |
NM1A |
52 |
NM2 |
52 |
|
NM3 |
52 |
|
NM4 |
52 |
|
NM5 |
52 |
|
NM6 |
52 |
|
NM7 |
52 |
Table 4.3 Summary of Number of Monitoring
Exceedances for Construction Noise
Location |
Level of Exceedance |
Level of Exceedance |
|
Nov 11 – Oct 12 |
|||
Construction Noise |
NM1A |
Limit |
0 |
NM2 |
0 |
||
NM3 |
0 |
||
NM4 |
0 |
||
NM5 |
0 |
||
NM6 |
0 |
||
NM7 |
0 |
||
|
Total |
0 |
4.5.
All measured
construction noise levels were below the Limit level and the graphical plots of
the trends of the monitoring results are provided in Appendix E. Three
(3) Action Level exceedance of construction noise was recorded in the reporting
period.
4.6.
There were
three (3) noise related complaints followed up by Environmental Team in the
reporting period.
Investigations were carried out. The findings and the proposed mitigation measures were submitted to all
relevant parties. Summaries of
investigations are described in Section 7.1 of this report.
5.1.
Site
Inspections were carried out on a weekly basis to monitor the implementation of
proper environmental pollution control and mitigation measures for Stage 1 of
the Project. In the reporting period, 53 and 52 site inspections were carried out for
Contract 1 and Contract 2 of the Project respectively.
5.2.
Particular
observations during the site inspections for Contract 1 are described below:
Air Quality
Noise
Water Quality
Chemical and Waste Management
Landscape and Visual Impact
Miscellaneous
5.3.
Particular
observations during the site inspections for Contract 2 are described below:
Air Quality
Noise
Water Quality
Chemical and Waste Management
Landscape and Visual Impact
Miscellaneous
6.1.
No exceedance of Action and Limit Level was recorded for 1-hour
TSP monitoring in the reporting period.
6.2.
No exceedance of Limit Level was recorded for 24-hour TSP monitoring
in the reporting period
6.3.
One (1)
Action Level exceedance was recorded for 24-hour TSP monitoring at AM2 in the
reporting period. The dust exceedance was considered not due to the Project
works.
6.4.
No
Limit Level exceedance of construction noise monitoring was recorded in the
reporting period.
6.5.
There
were three (3) noise related complaints followed up by
Environmental Team in the reporting period, hence, three (3) Action Level exceedance of construction
noise was recorded in the reporting period.
Investigations were carried out.
The findings and the proposed mitigation measures were submitted to all relevant parties. Summary of
investigation is described in Section 7.1.
Summary
of Actions Taken in the event of Non-Compliance
6.6.
In the
event of non-compliance, actions were taken in accordance with the Event-Action
Plan in the updated EM&A Manual. Investigation was carried out within three
working days of identification of non-compliance, checking the implementation
status of the mitigation measures, etc. Assessments showed that the monitoring
exceedance was not due to the Project works and therefore no further action was
required to be taken.
7.1.
Seven
(7) environmental complaints were followed up by Environmental Team in
the reporting period. Details of the
complaints are shown below:
7.1.1. EPD
referred a complaint about dust emission from construction site of the Tolo
Highway widening works near Ma Wo on 22 December 2011. Subsequently, the
complainant made another call on 29 December 2011 regarding the same issue. As
informed by the Contract 2 (HY2009/08 - Between Ma Wo and Tai Hang) Contractor,
Gammon Construction Ltd, of Stage 1 of the Project and confirmed by the
Engineer of the Project, demolition of haul road and slope excavation were
being carried out on 22 and 29 December 2011 respectively at the work area
nearby the residential flat of the complainant. Mitigation measures, including
watering of haul road by nominated direct labour and erection of the barrier as
a dust screen, were taken by the Contractor on the concerned days. With
reference to the monitoring results recorded on days near to the day of
complaint at the nearest monitoring station (AM1A- Sheung Wan Yiu) , the
24-hour TSP level on 19 December 2011 and 24 December 2011 was found to be
59.1ug/m3 and 107.9 ug/m3 respectively, which were below the action level of
176.6 ug/m3. Despite that the 24-hour TSP levels were below the action level,
the Contractor was recommended to carry out enhanced mitigation measures, like
providing dust net, extension of coverage of sprinkler system, informing the
complainant in advance of any dusty activities to be carried out and regularly
review the adequacy and effectiveness of dust suppression measure to suit the
construction progress.
7.1.2. A noise
related complaint was referred from HyD on 5 January 2012, the complainant (Mr.
Che) expressed that noise was generated from the construction site of Widening
of Tolo Highway near Ma Wo Tsuen on 23 December 2011. As informed by Contract 2
(HY2009/08 - Between Ma Wo and Tai Hang) Contractor, Gammon Construction Ltd,
of Stage 1 of the Project and confirmed by the Engineer of the Project, rock
breaking work was being carried out at the retaining wall W49 near Ma Wo Tsuen
on the concerned day. The noise was likely generated from the rock breaking
process. The Contractor provided mobile noise barrier at W49 and carried on the
rock breaking work. The complainant made another call regarding the same issue
on 31 December 2011. The rock breaking operation was suspended and all the
rocks were removed at the concerned area. The Contractor will erect additional
mobile noise barrier along W49 after the removal of rocks and prior to the rock
breaking operation. The Contractor was reminded to ensure the following noise
mitigation measures were implemented properly: provision of noise screening
measures at rock breaking works areas, e.g. erection of temporary noise
barriers; review the effectiveness of the noise mitigation measure to reduce
the noise level; and better scheduling of noisy construction activities to
minimize disturbance to nearby residents.
7.1.3. EPD
referred a complaint about insufficient dust suppression measure was provided
in the construction site of the Tolo Highway widening works near Ma Wo on 30
January 2012. As informed by the Contractor (Gammon Construction Ltd) and
confirmed by the Engineer of the Project, no substantial dusty construction
activity was being carried out on 30 January 2012 at the work area nearby the
residential flat of the complaint. During our weekly environmental site
inspection on 27 January 2012, water spraying was carried out to keep the slope
and haul road wet; dust net was erected along the site boundary and tarpaulin
sheet coverage and shotcreting was provided at W45-W46; vehicles were washed by
the wheel washing facilities at gate no. 2 before leaving construction site.
The complaint was considered as project related. Nevertheless, additional
mitigation measures will be undertaken by the Contractor, including
installation of
·
1 set of “water spray nozzle” at 4m above the
existing catchpit adjacent to the villager’s footway at the crest of the slope.
·
1 set of “water spray nozzle” on top of existing
dust screen, facing to the site haul road;
·
2 sets of “water spray nozzles” on top of site
container offices, facing to the site haul road;
·
4 sets of “water spray nozzles” at 4m above ground,
along “rock fall fence” / haul road opposite to RW W38; and
·
“Mist spray
nozzles” on top of existing dust screen along villager’s footway, at entrance
of Subways at up-stream.
All the above nozzles will be installed with “Auto timer”. Water will
spray in every 30 minutes and will be turn-off after 7:00pm. “Water spray
nozzles” were installing along the haul road and the slope from W45 to W47
during environmental site inspection on 2 February 2012. With reference to the
monitoring results recorded on days near to the day of complaint at the nearest
monitoring station (AM1A-Sheung Wan Yiu), the 24-hour TSP level on 26 January
2012 was found to be 58.7ug/m3, which was below the action level of 176.6
ug/m3. Despite that the 24-hour TSP levels were below the action level, the
Contractor was recommended and agreed that regularly review the adequacy and
effectiveness of dust suppression measure to suit the construction progress.
Follow-up site visit was conducted on 9 February 2012 to confirm the
implementation of mitigation measure. Mist spray nozzles were installed on the
top of the dust net. Water spraying was carrying out to keep the slope and haul
road wet. No fugitive dust was observed arising from the construction works at
the area.
7.1.4. EPD
refer a complaint about construction noise was generated from the construction
site of Widening of Tolo Highway near Ma Wo Tsuen on 22 February 2012 starting
from 8:30a.m. As informed by the Contractor (Gammon Construction Ltd) and
confirmed by the Engineer of the Project, excavation of base at retaining wall
W56 and fixing rebar of base slab at bay 11 at retaining wall W38 were being
carried out on 22 February 2012. The Contractor was reminded to carry out
mitigation measures, including informing the nearby residents in advance for
any noisy works to be carried out in the morning; erecting temporary noise
barriers fitted with noise absorbing materials at W56 and other noisy
construction works areas near Ma Wo Tsuen in the future; and regularly review
the adequacy and effectiveness of noise mitigation measure. Erection of
temporary noise barrier at W56 was implemented by the Contractor to minimize
the noise impact from the works area on 7 March 2012.
7.1.5. ICC
refer a complaint about noise nuisance generated by heavy machinery from the
construction site of Widening of Tolo Highway opposite to Wai Tau Tsuen near
Tai Wo Service Road West and Fanling Highway at the early morning on 20 March
2012. As informed by the Contractor (Gammon Construction Ltd) and confirmed by
the Engineer of the Project, erection of overhead falsework was being carried
out between New Lam Kam Flyover and Tai Wo Service Road West from 1:00 a.m. to
5:00 a.m. on 20 March 2012, a valid CNP(GW-RN0021-12) was granted for the
mentioned works. The noise was potentially generated from the safety alarm
system of aerial platform. The noise nuisance in the midnight is considered as
project related. Light alarm was adopted, instead of the sound alarm, since 21
March 2012. The Contractor was advised to implement the noise mitigation
measures, including strictly comply with the requirements of the approved CNP
for night-time works; adopt light alarm during implement night-time works; and
better scheduling of noisy construction activities to minimize disturbance to
nearby residents. Follow-up site visit was conducted on 5 April 2012 to confirm
the implementation of mitigation measure. Light alarm was adopted for safety
alarm system of the aerial platform.
7.1.6. For the complaint received in September 2012, EPD referred a complaint (from a resident at Ma Wo) about no water spraying was provided for construction activities and caused dust emission in construction site of the Tolo Highway widening works near Ma Wo on 20 September 2012. As informed by the Contractor (Gammon Construction Ltd) and confirmed by the Engineer of the Project, backfilling work and concreting work were being carried out on 20 September 2012 at the work areas (W45-47 & W40) nearby the residential flat of the complainant. Mitigation measures, including erection of dust screen and water spraying of haul road and exposed slope, were taken by the Contractor during the construction activities.
With reference to the monitoring results recorded on days near to the day of complaint at the nearest monitoring station (AM1A- Sheung Wan Yiu), the 24-hour TSP level on 17 September 2012 was found to be 47.8ug/m3, which was below the action level of 176.6 ug/m3.
Nevertheless, the complaint was considered as project-related. Therefore, the Contractor is reminded to enhance the dust mitigation measures (e.g. sufficient water spraying) during backfilling works to prevent any fugitive dust generation. The Contractor should properly cover the non-working slopes and stockpiles by tarpaulin. The Contractor is recommended to implement automatic water sprinklers in site areas and increase the frequency of watering for haul road and exposed slope. For future dusty construction works (such as rock breaking, excavation, grouting, concreting and backfilling etc), the Contractor is recommended to inform the complainant before dusty activities to be carried out. The Contractor should review the adequacy and effectiveness of dust suppression measures regularly to suit the construction progress.
As photo records provided by the Contractor (Gammon Construction Ltd) on 21 September 2012, several dust mitigation measures (such as Tarpaulin sheet coverage for exposed slope, dust screen along site boundary, auto-water sprinkler at site haul road and exposed slope, continues water spraying at haul road / site area) were implemented in the work areas W45-47 & W40.
Follow-up
site visit was conducted on 27 September 2012 to confirm the implementation of
mitigation measure. During the follow-up site inspection, no fugitive dust
generation arising from the construction works at the areas (W45-47 & W40)
was observed (dust screen along the site boundary had been erected; auto-water
sprinkler for water spraying of haul road had been implemented; exposed slope,
site haul road and stockpiles had been dampened)
7.1.7. For the complaint received in October 2012, EPD referred a complaint (from a resident at Ma Wo) on 9 October 2012 about dust emission in construction site of the Tolo Highway widening works near Ma Wo on 8 October 2012, subsequently, the complainant made another call on 15 October 2012 regarding the same issue. As informed by the Contractor (Gammon Construction Ltd) and confirmed by the Engineer of the Project, backfilling work was being carried out on 8 October 2012 and 15 October 2012 at the work areas W45-47 nearby the residential flat of the complainant. Mitigation measures, including erection of dust screen (dismantled on 13 October 2012 due to safety reasons and relocation of dust screen conducted on 15 October 2012), automatic sprinkler system and manual spraying by workers for haul road and exposed slope, covering non-working slope by tarpaulin were taken by the Contractor.
With reference to the monitoring results recorded on days near to the day of complaint at the nearest EM&A monitoring station (AM1A- Sheung Wun Yiu), the 24-hour TSP level on 5 October 2012, 11 October 2012 and 17 October 2012 were found to be 57.1ug/m3, 77.9ug/m3 and 84.1ug/m3 respectively, which were below the action level of 176.6 ug/m3.
Nevertheless, the complaint was considered as project-related. Therefore, the Contractor is reminded to enhance the dust mitigation as below:
- Enhance the dust mitigation measures (e.g. water spraying) during backfilling works to prevent any fugitive dust generation;
- Erect dust screen along at the work areas W45-47 before dusty activities to be carried out;
- Increase the frequency of watering for haul road and exposed soil stockpile (from every 10 minutes to every 7 minutes);
- Cover the backfilling surface after work;
- Extend the tarpaulin sheet covering area to the exposed surface at lower part of non-working slope;
- Cover the non-working slope by clean and proper tarpaulin sheets;
- Erect dust screen in backfilling area at W47;
- Cover dusty material carrying by dump trucks by mechanical cover even within the work area W45-47;
- Maintain soil surface wet before loading and unloading activities;
- Review the adequacy and effectiveness of dust suppression measures more frequently to suit the construction progress; and
- Inform the complainant before dusty activities to be carried out, such as rock breaking, excavation, grouting and backfilling etc.
Follow-up site visit was conducted on 1 November 2012 to confirm the implementation of mitigation measure. During site inspection on 1 November 2012, no dusty activity (i.e. loading and unloading activities) and dump truck was observed in work area W45-47. Several dust mitigation measures were implemented at the work area W45-47 as below:
- Dust screen was erected along at the work area W45-47;
- Automatic sprinklers were operated for watering of site haul roads / site areas;
- Water spraying for site haul roads / site areas was provided by worker;
- Site haul road / site areas were dampened;
- Tarpaulin sheet covering area was extended to the exposed surface at lower part of non-working slope;
- Non-working slopes was properly covered by tarpaulin sheets; and
- Impermeable sheet was erected in backfilling area at W47.
Besides,
the Contractor’s site logs of environmental supervision and records of
communication between the Contractor and Ma Wo’s residents were also checked.
Dust suppression measures were provided at work areas W45-47 and the
deficiencies were also rectified properly. No fugitive dust arising from the
work area W45-47 was observed.
7.2.
No
notification of summons and prosecutions was received in the reporting period.
7.3.
Cumulative
statistics on complaints, notifications of summons and successful prosecutions
are summarized in Appendix F.
8.1.
Only
one (1) 24-hour TSP monitoring exceedance was recorded in the reporting period
and it was considered not related to the Project works. All the rest of air
quality monitoring results in the reporting period were below the Action Levels
established in the baseline air quality monitoring carried out in October and
November 2009. The result was in line with the Environmental Impact Assessment
(EIA) and Environmental Review Report (ERR) prediction that dust generation
would be controlled and would not exceed the acceptable criteria, with proper
implementation of the recommended dust mitigation measures.
8.2.
No
construction noise monitoring exceedance was recorded in the reporting period.
This is generally in line with the EIA and ERR prediction that with the
implementation of noise mitigation measures, the construction noise from the
Project works will meet the stipulated criterion at the residential NSRs and at
a majority of the education institutions, except that elevated construction
noise level at Wong Shiu Chi Middle School (NM3) was predicted by the EIA and
ERR.
9.1.
The
impact air quality and noise monitoring programme ensured that any
environmental impact to the receivers would be readily detected and timely
actions could be taken to rectify any non-compliance. The environmental monitoring results
indicated that the construction activities in general were in compliance with
the relevant environmental requirements and were environmentally acceptable. The
weekly site inspection ensured that all the environmental mitigation measures
recommended in the EIA/ERR were effectively implemented. Despite the minor
deficiencies found during site audits, the relevant contractor had taken
appropriate actions to rectify deficiencies within reasonable timeframe.
Therefore, the effectiveness and efficiency of the mitigation measures were
considered high in most of the time.
9.2.
For all
the parameters under monitoring as mentioned in Section 8, the measured levels
were in line with the EIA and ERR predictions generally. This indicates that
the mitigation measures were effectively implemented.
10.1.
The
environmental monitoring methodology was considered well established as the
monitoring results were found in line with the EIA predictions.
10.2.
As
effective follow up actions were promptly taken once exceedances were recorded,
no further exceedance occurred for each case. The EM&A programme was
considered successfully and adequately conducted during the course of the
reporting period.
11.1. The construction phase and EM&A
programme of Stage 1 of the Project commenced on 23 November 2009.
11.2. Air quality and noise monitoring, and weekly
site inspections were carried out in the reporting period, in accordance with
the updated EM&A manual.
11.3. All 1-hour TSP monitoring results complied
with the Action / Limit Level in the reporting period. However, one (1) Action
Level exceedance of 24-hour TSP was recorded, but it was considered not related
to the Project works. No Limit Level exceedance of 24-hour TSP was recorded in
the reporting period.
11.4. There were three (3) noise related
complaints followed up by Environmental Team in the reporting period. Hence,
three (3) Action Level exceedances were recorded. No Limit Level exceedance for
construction noise was recorded at all monitoring stations in the reporting
period.
11.5. Seven (7) environmental complaints were followed up
by Environmental Team in the reporting period.
11.6. No notification of summons and prosecution was received in the reporting period.
11.7. Mitigation measures had been implemented by the Contractors to minimize the environmental impacts due to construction activities. Site inspections carried out by ET and IEC showed that the Contractors rectified the problems observed promptly and no major environmental deficiency was induced. The EM&A programme was considered successfully and adequately conducted during the course of the reporting period.